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The Best Medicine For Anxiety Disorders SSRIs (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) and SNRIs such as citalopram (Celexa), Escitalopram (Lexapro), the fluoxetine (Prozac) duloxetine (Cymbalta) and venlafaxine (Effexor XR) are considered to be the first-line treatments for anxiety disorders. Psychotherapy and exercise are also important for people with anxiety. Some doctors prescribe antihistamines like hydroxyzine (Atarax or Vistaril). They work by blocking receptors for histamine. It has an calming effect. SSRIs If you're suffering from anxiety you may need to take medication to lessen the symptoms. Anti-anxiety medication comes in many forms, such as benzodiazepines and SSRIs. These medications are typically used as a first-choice treatment due to the fact that they're well-tolerated and have been tested for efficacy. They also have very few side effects as compared to other kinds of antidepressants like MAOIs. It is important to know the risks of using these drugs prior to starting treatment. If you are unable to find a non-addictive medicine does not relieve your symptoms, you can try other options like therapy and exercise. These can also enhance your quality of life and assist you in managing your anxiety symptoms. You may have to try various treatments before you discover one that is effective. The most popular type of anti-anxiety medication available is a SSRI, which includes Prozac, Zoloft, Lexapro and Paxil. These medications have shown to be effective for treating generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) and panic disorders. They are also used to treat depression and other mood disorders. They are less prone to side effects than other types of antidepressants, and don't increase the risk of suicidal ideas or tendencies. Another type of anxiety medication is a benzodiazepine, which is used for the short-term relief of severe symptoms like heart attacks or panic attack. These medications work by enhancing the brain chemical known as gamma-aminobutyric acid, which helps to calm you down. However, they are addictive and should be used for a few weeks to a few months at most. Beta blockers such as atenolol or propranolol are another type of anxiety medication. These medications are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions but can also be helpful in dealing with anxiety. Benzodiazepines Benzos, also known as benzodiazepines, are a type of medication that helps treat anxiety by enhancing the activity of a neurotransmitter within your brain and spinal cord called gamma-aminobutryic acid or GABA. This has a calming affect and helps reduce anxiety-related symptoms such as restlessness and chest tightness. The medications that contain GABA can also help to reduce heart palpitations. Benzos are available as tablets, liquids, and gels. They are typically prescribed for short durations, like several weeks, to ease an acute episode of anxiety. They are often paired with other treatments, such as therapy and antidepressants. Doctors prescribe benzos to treat generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) or panic disorder. They are also sometimes used to help with insomnia if it is severe and disabling. Benzos are typically prescribed only when other medications such as beta-blockers and SSRIs haven't been effective. Benzos have serious adverse effects including depression and addiction, so long-term use is not recommended. Therapies that involve talking, such as cognitive behavioural therapy and exposure therapy, are also crucial for anxiety treatment. These treatments target the root factors that cause anxiety, and train you to identify warning signs so you can take action before your symptoms become worse. Taking medication alongside talking therapies can increase the efficacy of the treatment and minimize the risk of side effects. In the past few years anxiety disorders have been treated with newer antidepressants rather than benzodiazepines. However, studies conducted in controlled trials do not support the change in the way doctors prescribe. Both medications can be effective. It is best to discuss your options with your physician. Beta-blockers In addition to SSRIs and benzodiazepines who suffer from anxiety might also be prescribed medication such as beta blockers. These drugs, which are typically used to treat high blood pressure and heart conditions can aid in regulating the body's “fight or flight” response and can reduce symptoms such as hands that tremble, heartbeats that race and dizziness. They are not usually prescribed long-term, but are typically utilized on a sporadic basis to control anxiety or to fill in the gaps while antidepressants take time to work. Beta blockers are often referred to under the brand names propranolol and atenolol. Antidepressants are also useful in treating anxiety. Medications like fluoxetine (Prozac) as well as venlafaxine and Effexor aid in treating anxiety disorders as well as panic attacks and anxiety disorders. They accomplish this by altering levels of neurotransmitters inside your brain. They also help with anxiety related to depression. Buspirone is a nonbenzodiazepine antidepressant that can be prescribed as a third treatment for anxiety. This medication treats GAD and phobias via a change in brain levels of dopamine and serotonin. It also helps relieve symptoms of allergies, such as runny nose and hives, and it is safe from the risk of addiction and substance abuse. Certain anticonvulsants can also be helpful in treating anxiety. The medications that have GABAergic properties, like pregabalin (Lyrica) and gabapentin (Neurontin) are proven to be effective in GAD and for postherpetic neuralgia, fibromyalgia and partial seizures. While the medicines listed above can have a profound effect on many anxious sufferers Psychotherapy and exercise play an important role in managing anxiety. Relaxation techniques and participation in cognitive behavioral therapy can all help reduce anxiety symptoms. It's essential to speak with a psychiatrist or doctor to decide which medication is suitable for you. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors Medicines are just one part of the treatment strategy for anxiety. Other treatments, such as diet, exercise, and therapy, are also essential. These treatments can assist you in managing your symptoms and return to the things you enjoy in your life. Anxiety can be normal for a majority of people. However, it can become a problem if the anxiety persists and becomes a problem with your daily routine. Some people have difficulty sleeping or feel anxious constantly. If these feelings are persistent, you should consult a doctor. Antidepressants are the most popular choice for anxiety medications. They affect your mood by increasing the levels of certain brain chemicals. These include SSRIs and SNRIs. These drugs block an enzyme, monoamine oxide, which is responsible for breaking down brain chemicals. This boosts the levels of serotonin, dopamine and noradrenaline, which can have a therapeutic effect on your anxiety. The typical time for these medications is between 2 and 3 weeks to start working. They can cause a variety of adverse effects, including sedation and dry mouth. Another type of medication that is used to treat anxiety is beta-blockers. which reduce the activity of adrenaline and noradrenaline hormones that play a role in the fight or flight response. These medicines are typically prescribed by doctors to treat heart conditions. However they can also prove effective in treating certain types of anxiety. Atenolol, propranolol, and other beta-blockers are some examples. Benzodiazepines are also prescribed to treat anxiety. They are extremely effective and are quick-acting, which makes them an extremely popular choice for people experiencing panic attacks or other extreme anxiety episodes. However, they are physically addictive and should not be used for prolonged durations of time. Non-drug treatment options for anxiety include cognitive behavioral therapy, which teaches you to challenge negative thoughts and behaviors. Psychotherapy There are a variety of treatments for anxiety disorders. This includes medication and psychotherapy. The treatment you choose depends on your symptoms, how severe they are and whether you're dealing with other issues like depression or addiction to drugs. It's important to try psychological treatments before resorting to medication. Psychotherapy can help you learn how to manage your symptoms and help you overcome anxiety and other stressful situations. It can also help you develop techniques to manage your anxiety. There's a wealth of research in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) however there is a dearth of novel treatments being investigated to treat anxiety disorders. New pharmacotherapeutics being studied in anxiety disorders include serotonergic pathways glutamate modulators GABAergic drugs, neuropeptides beta- and alpha-adrenergic drugs and natural cures. Many of these new medications are still undergoing double-blind placebo-controlled trials. SSRIs as well as SNRIs and other drugs are commonly used to treat anxiety disorders. These drugs increase levels of serotonin in the brain by preventing the absorption. These drugs are also effective in reducing panic attacks as well as other symptoms such as tightness, numbness, or tingling in the throat and sweating. These drugs are more secure to take over time than benzodiazepines as they do not impact memory or coordination. Other antianxiety medications include beta blockers, buspirone, and bupropion. Buspirone is an eminent tranquilizer that helps to reduce anxiety. It does this by increasing levels of serotonin in the brain, and reducing dopamine. It's a possible alternative to benzodiazepines, and is usually prescribed for short-term use. Similarly, beta blockers, such as propranolol (Inderal) and atenolol (Tenormin), work by blocking the effects of norepinephrine another chemical that is involved in the fight or flight response. Bupropion is an antidepressant drug that can aid people suffering from anxiety and phobias, though it may aggravate certain symptoms in those who have depression.